Enforcement company
Constant & Co: Evictions, Travellers and High Court Writs
Constant & Co is not the kind of firm that turns up over a council tax bill. Its work sits at the commercial and property end of enforcement: recovering land and premises, removing travellers and squatters, executing High Court writs, and serving legal process.
- An eviction and land recovery specialist
- Why the ECB route may not apply
- Which Constant & Co company it is
- Rated Exceptional
- 40,000+ Supported
- Confidential Support
What are Constant & Co contacting you about?
May not be suitable in all circumstances. Our initial advice is free, but fees may apply and your credit rating may be affected if you opt for a debt solution.
Company details
| Type | Enforcement company |
|---|---|
| Registered name | Constant & Co |
Key facts
- Company
- Constant & Co (Bedford) Ltd, 07234350
- Oversight
- CIVEA member, not ECB-accredited
- Focus
- Evictions, traveller removal, High Court, CRAR
- Own account
- Business dates itself to 1973
On this page 11 sections
If this name has contacted you, the useful first questions are which of those services is involved and, unusually for this sector, which Constant & Co company is actually writing to you.
Get the company right first
The operating enforcement business is Constant & Co (Bedford) Limited, registered at Companies House under company number 07234350, incorporated on 26 April 2010 and originally registered under the placeholder name Yellow 55 Limited for a few weeks before taking its trading name. Its registered office is First Floor, Woburn Court, 2 Railton Road, Woburn Road Industrial Estate, Kempston, Bedford, MK42 7PN. A separately registered Constant & Co Limited (company number 07745194) also exists, so confirm the exact name and number on your letter rather than assuming the two are interchangeable.
The firm's own account dates the business to 1973, well before the 2010 incorporation of the current company. Treat that as the firm's own history rather than something this page has verified against an earlier company record; if a limitation or continuity point turns on it, get the underlying dates confirmed.
What Constant & Co actually does
Its published services are commercial and civil rather than household: High Court enforcement of transferred judgments, commercial rent arrears recovery and lease forfeiture, eviction of travellers, squatters and trespassers, site clearance, planning enforcement support, security including canine, and process serving. Council tax and parking do not appear among them. That mix matters because the different services run under quite different legal regimes, and the rules that protect you depend on which one you are facing.
Is Constant & Co a bailiff or a debt collector?
For the enforcement it takes on it is well past mere collection: it acts under a writ of control, a CRAR notice or a possession order, each carrying court or statutory authority a collector never has. A debt collection agency, by contrast, can only ask for payment. See bailiffs and debt collectors for the distinction.
Evictions and site clearance are not a debt fee scale
A large part of Constant & Co's caseload is removing people from land or premises, and this is the point most worth getting right: an eviction proceeds under a possession order granted by the civil courts, not under the Schedule 12 goods-enforcement scale. If you have received an eviction or clearance notice, the correct response is to examine the possession order itself with the court that made it, because its notice periods, grounds and remedies are different from anything to do with an unpaid money debt. Planning enforcement work similarly rests on a local authority notice or injunction rather than a writ.
Commercial rent arrears (CRAR)
CRAR applies only to a business tenant under a lease evidenced in writing, and only where at least the minimum of seven days' net unpaid rent is outstanding, tested both when notice is given and again when goods are first taken control of, under sections 74 and 77 of the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 and regulation 52 of the Taking Control of Goods Regulations 2013. It cannot be used against a residential tenant. Its purpose is to recover the arrears while the tenancy continues, which is different from forfeiture, which ends the lease.
High Court writs, and the officer behind them
Where the case is a High Court writ of control, the underlying debt is usually a County Court Judgment transferred up. Under article 8 of the High Court and County Courts Jurisdiction Order 1991, a judgment below £600 stays in the County Court and one of £5,000 or more must go to the High Court, while a judgment on a Consumer Credit Act regulated agreement cannot be transferred at all. A writ can only be executed under the authority of a named High Court Enforcement Officer; Constant & Co advertises High Court work but this page could not verify an individual HCEO, so ask the firm to name the authorising officer and confirm them on the HCEOA's public register before relying on their status.
If you genuinely cannot pay, or enforcing now would be unfair, you can apply to the court for a stay of execution under CPR rule 83.7, and the court's permission to issue the writ may itself be needed under CPR rule 83.2 where six years have passed or a party has changed.
Can Constant & Co force entry?
Not into a private home on a first visit for an ordinary civil debt. Entry must be peaceable there. Business premises are different: paragraph 18A of Schedule 12 allows reasonable force to enter where the debtor trades on the premises and the debt is not a traffic penalty, and paragraph 19A allows re-entry by reasonable force after a broken controlled goods agreement, with paragraph 17 supplying the force once either applies. Given how commercial this firm's work is, the business-premises power is often the relevant one. Only goods of the debtor can be taken under paragraph 10, and regulation 4 still exempts essential household items, pets and assistance dogs, a disabled person's vehicle, and work equipment up to £1,350. See when bailiffs can force entry.
What a High Court case costs
High Court enforcement uses its own scale, with two enforcement stages and a £1,200 percentage threshold: £79 at compliance, £200 plus 7.5% above £1,200 at the first enforcement stage, £520 at a second stage, and £550 plus 7.5% above £1,200 on sale, for instructions from 1 May 2026. Evictions, CRAR and planning work do not run on this scale; each carries its own cost basis under the order, the lease or the court fees for the application.
Where to complain, given the firm is not ECB-accredited
This is where Constant & Co differs from most firms profiled on this site. It is a CIVEA member but does not appear on the Enforcement Conduct Board's accredited-firms register, so the ECB oversight route that applies to accredited firms is not available in the same way. In practice that leaves the firm's own complaints procedure first, then the instructing creditor or landlord, then its CIVEA membership, and, where a High Court writ is involved, the authorising officer and the HCEOA. A challenge to an individual certificated agent's certificate remains a separate application to the County Court that issued it, and the debtor's remedy for an enforcement agent's breach under paragraph 66 of Schedule 12 is a court claim in any event.
If you cannot pay, or are vulnerable
Say so early and with figures; a witness statement disclosing your means is central to any stay of execution. Tell the firm and the creditor in writing if illness, disability, bereavement or caring responsibilities apply. Individuals can get free help from National Debtline, StepChange and Citizens Advice, and a business facing enforcement or forfeiture should take specialist insolvency and property advice quickly.
What to do next
- Confirm the exact Constant & Co company and service involved before responding.
- If it is an eviction or clearance, examine the possession order with the issuing court.
- If it is a High Court writ, check the £600 and £5,000 thresholds and ask for the authorising HCEO.
- If it is CRAR, test the written-lease and seven-days-rent conditions.
- Note that the ECB route may not apply, and use CIVEA, the court or the HCEOA instead.
- If you cannot pay or are vulnerable, put it in writing and get advice now.
How a Constant & Co debt could reach bailiffs
A debt collector cannot send bailiffs. Only a court can, and only after a judgment. These are the stages in between, and each one is easier to deal with than the one after it.
-
A collector asks you to pay
No court is involved yet. A debt collection agency has no enforcement powers at all, it cannot enter your home, take goods or add enforcement fees. This stage can last a long time.
-
A County Court claim is issued
The creditor, or the company that bought the debt, asks the court to decide you owe the money. This is the stage where the deadlines start to matter, and where a defence such as limitation has to be raised.
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Judgment is entered (a CCJ)
If you do not respond in time, judgment is entered by default, without anyone examining whether the debt was correct. A CCJ stays on your credit file for six years.
-
A warrant or writ of control is issued
An unpaid judgment can be enforced. This is the document that authorises enforcement agents to attend, and the point at which a debt collection matter becomes a bailiff matter.
-
Enforcement agents can attend you are here
Now there are real powers: peaceable entry, taking control of goods, and statutory fees of £79, £247 and £116 at defined stages. This is the stage the earlier ones exist to avoid.
Which bailiffs would actually attend
That depends on the amount and on what kind of debt it is, and the rule is set by article 8 of the High Court and County Courts Jurisdiction Order 1991 rather than by the creditor's preference.
- Under £600, the judgment can only be enforced in the county court, so county court bailiffs attend under a warrant of control.
- £5,000 or more, and not a regulated credit agreement, it can only be enforced in the High Court, so High Court enforcement officers attend under a writ of control. They charge on a different and higher fee scale.
- Anything else, including a regulated credit agreement of any size, may be enforced in either court.
Whether your agreement is regulated by the Consumer Credit Act 1974 changes which court can enforce it. Credit cards, loans, overdrafts and catalogue accounts usually are; council tax, traffic penalties and court fines are not, and those reach enforcement by a different route entirely.
If several debts are enforced together
This happens often, particularly where one company has bought several of your accounts, or where a council has more than one liability order against you. The enforcement agent is instructed on all of them at once and deals with them on the same visit.
The fees do not simply multiply, and this is where people are most often overcharged. Where the agent is instructed under more than one enforcement power against the same debtor, and those powers can reasonably be exercised at the same time, regulation 11 of the Taking Control of Goods (Fees) Regulations 2014 splits the treatment:
- The £79 compliance fee may be charged for each enforcement power. Several of these is correct.
- The £247 enforcement fee and the £116 sale fee may each be charged only once, however many debts are involved.
So three debts enforced together should cost three compliance fees and one enforcement fee, £484, rather than three separate lots of £326. If you have been charged an enforcement fee for each debt on a single visit, that is worth challenging in writing.
The saving depends on the debts genuinely being enforceable at the same time. Where an agent legitimately attends on separate occasions for unrelated matters, separate fees can apply, so it is worth checking the dates and references on the fee breakdown before challenging it.
Not sure which one is contacting you? How to tell from the paperwork
Frequently asked questions
Which Constant & Co company is the enforcement firm?
The operating enforcement business is Constant & Co (Bedford) Limited, company number 07234350, at Kempston, Bedford. A separate company, Constant & Co Limited (07745194), also exists, so check the exact name and number on your paperwork before assuming which entity you are dealing with.
Does Constant & Co do council tax or parking?
It does not advertise council tax or parking work. Its listed services are High Court enforcement, commercial rent recovery, lease forfeiture, eviction of travellers, squatters and trespassers, site clearance, planning enforcement and process serving.
Can I complain to the Enforcement Conduct Board about Constant & Co?
Not in the usual way, because the firm does not appear on the ECB's accredited-firms register. That makes the firm's own procedure, the instructing creditor, its CIVEA membership, and where a High Court writ is involved the authorising officer and the HCEOA, the routes that apply.
Can Constant & Co force entry?
Not into a private home on a first visit for an ordinary civil debt. Business premises carry wider powers, and evictions run under a possession order rather than the goods-enforcement rules, so the answer depends heavily on which service is involved.
I have an eviction notice from Constant & Co. What should I check?
Check the possession order it relies on with the court that granted it, because an eviction proceeds under that order and not under the Schedule 12 debt fee scale. The notice periods and remedies are different from those for an unpaid debt.
What does a High Court case through Constant & Co cost?
The High Court scale: £79 compliance, £200 plus 7.5% over £1,200 at the first enforcement stage, £520 at a second stage, and £550 plus 7.5% over £1,200 on sale. Evictions and CRAR do not run on this scale.
Sources
- Companies House register GOV.UK Checked 2026-08-13
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Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007, Schedule 12, paragraph 10
legislation.gov.uk
An enforcement agent may take control of goods only if they are goods of the debtor.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007, Schedule 12, paragraph 17
legislation.gov.uk
Where paragraph 18, 18A, 19 or 19A applies, an enforcement agent may if necessary use reasonable force to enter premises or to do anything for which the entry is authorised.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007, Schedule 12, paragraph 18A
legislation.gov.uk
This paragraph applies if these conditions are met— (a) the enforcement agent has power to enter the premises under paragraph 14; (b) the enforcement agent reasonably believes that the debtor carries on a trade or business on the premises; (c) the enforcement agent is acting under a writ or warrant of control issued for the purpose of recovering a sum payable under a High Court or county court judgment; (d) the sum so payable is not a traffic contravention debt.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007, Schedule 12, paragraph 19A
legislation.gov.uk
This paragraph applies if these conditions are met— (a) the enforcement agent has power to enter the premises under paragraph 16; (b) the enforcement agent has taken control of the goods by entering into a controlled goods agreement with the debtor; (c) the debtor has failed to comply with any provision of the controlled goods agreement.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Taking Control of Goods Regulations 2013, regulation 4
legislation.gov.uk
items or equipment (for example, tools, books, telephones, computer equipment and vehicles) which are necessary for use personally by the debtor in the debtor's employment, business, trade, profession, study or education, except that in any case the aggregate value of the items or equipment to which this exemption is applied shall not exceed £1,350… assistance dogs (including guide dogs, hearing dogs and dogs for disabled persons), sheep dogs, guard dogs or domestic pets; a vehicle on which a valid disabled person's badge is displayed.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Taking Control of Goods (Fees) Regulations 2014, Schedule 1 Table 2, as amended by SI 2026/366
legislation.gov.uk
Compliance stage £79.00 0%; First enforcement stage £200.00 7.5%; Second enforcement stage £520.00 0%; Sale or disposal stage £550.00 7.5% — percentage of sum to be recovered exceeding £1200.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Taking Control of Goods Regulations 2013, regulation 6, as amended by SI 2026/366
legislation.gov.uk
notice of enforcement must be given to the debtor not less than 14 clear days before the enforcement agent takes control of the debtor's goods. Where, before the expiration of the period of notice indicated in the notice of enforcement, a request is submitted by a debt advice provider on behalf of the debtor, the minimum period of notice referred to in paragraph (1) must be extended to a minimum of 28 clear days before the enforcement agent takes control of the goods. The extension under paragraph (1A) does not apply where the debt is non-eligible business debt. Where the period referred to in paragraph (1) or (1A) includes a Sunday, bank holiday, Good Friday or Christmas Day that day does not count in calculating the period.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007, section 74 (CRAR: lease)
legislation.gov.uk
"Lease" means a tenancy in law or in equity, including a tenancy at will, but not including a tenancy at sufferance… A lease must be evidenced in writing.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007, section 77 (CRAR: the minimum amount)
legislation.gov.uk
CRAR is exercisable only if the net unpaid rent is at least the minimum amount immediately before each of these— (a) the time when notice of enforcement is given; (b) the first time that goods are taken control of after that notice. The minimum amount is to be calculated in accordance with regulations.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Taking Control of Goods Regulations 2013, regulation 52 (minimum amount of net unpaid rent)
legislation.gov.uk
the minimum amount of net unpaid rent for the purposes of section 77(3) of the Act is an amount equal to 7 days' rent.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
High Court and County Courts Jurisdiction Order 1991, article 8 (as amended)
legislation.gov.uk
shall be enforced only in the High Court where the sum which it is sought to enforce is £5,000 or more; shall be enforced only in the County Court where the sum which it is sought to enforce is less than £600; in any other case may be enforced in either the High Court or the County Court. A judgment or order of the County Court for the payment of a sum of money in proceedings arising out of an agreement regulated by the Consumer Credit Act 1974 shall be enforced only in the County Court.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Civil Procedure Rules, rule 83.2 (permission to issue certain writs or warrants)
legislation.gov.uk
A relevant writ or warrant must not be issued without the permission of the court where— (a) six years or more have elapsed since the date of the judgment or order; (b) any change has taken place, whether by death or otherwise, in the parties— (i) entitled to enforce the judgment or order; or (ii) liable to have it enforced against them.
Checked 2026-08-17 -
Civil Procedure Rules, rule 83.7 (writs of control and warrants — power to stay execution or grant other relief)
legislation.gov.uk
the debtor or other party liable to execution of a writ of control or a warrant may apply to the court for a stay of execution… Where the application for a stay of execution is made on the grounds of the applicant's inability to pay, the witness statement required by paragraph (6)(b) must disclose the debtor's means. If the court is satisfied that— (a) there are special circumstances which render it inexpedient to enforce the judgment or order; or (b) the applicant is unable from any reason to pay the money, then… the court may by order stay the execution of the judgment or order, either absolutely or for such period and subject to such conditions as the court thinks fit.
Checked 2026-08-17
Next step
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